Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has announced that his government will formally request the European Union (EU) to terminate the existing Association Agreement with Israel, describing it as a significant diplomatic step. He made the statement during an election rally in Andalusia on Sunday (April 19).
Sánchez said that any government violating international law and disregarding the core principles and values of the European Union cannot remain a partner of the bloc. He confirmed that Spain will present this proposal at the upcoming EU foreign ministers’ meeting scheduled to take place in Luxembourg on Tuesday.
The Spanish prime minister also urged other EU member states to support Madrid’s initiative. He clarified that Spain holds no hostility toward the Israeli people, but disagrees with the policies of the current Israeli government. Sánchez described the ongoing Iran–Israel war as a “grave mistake,” saying it has led to massive loss of life, the displacement of millions, and significant economic damage worth billions of euros.
He called for an immediate end to the conflict and urged Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to halt military actions.
It is worth noting that Spain and Ireland first called for a review of the EU–Israel agreement in 2024. The agreement includes provisions for a free trade area and other benefits, but also contains a binding clause on human rights compliance.
In May 2025, the EU agreed to review the deal, and a month later the European Commission stated that there were “indications” Israel may be violating human rights obligations. However, no concrete measures were proposed at that time.
Recently, Madrid—together with Ireland and Slovenia—has renewed efforts to reopen discussions on suspending or terminating the agreement. Analysts believe Spain’s firm stance could deepen divisions within the EU regarding its policy toward Israel.
Sánchez’s remarks come amid growing regional instability in the Middle East, which is also affecting Europe’s economy and security. He argues that only sustained economic and diplomatic pressure can ensure compliance with international law.
The outcome of the Luxembourg meeting will be crucial in determining the future of EU–Israel relations.
Source: Anadolu Agency
Spain calls for cancellation of EU agreement with Israel
